Genuine Definition Essay Examples

Productivity introduction and definition economics essay

By " resources", we mean all human physical resources, that is, the people who produce the goods or provide the services, and the assets with which the people can produce the goods or provide the services. On the other hand, the mathematical definitions can be used as the basis of performance measures, where the major β†’

Descriptive research design: definition, methods and examples

Here we will give you several ones to understand better: it is used to describe systematically and accurately the facts and characteristics of a given population or area of interest; to portray the characteristics of persons, situations, or groups and the frequency with which certain phenomenon occurs; to discover associations or relationships between or among β†’

The war of words over the definition of marketing in the 21st century assignment

The War of Words over the Definition of Marketing in the 21st Century The definition of marketing has been a strongly debated topic in the new Millenium. It is not advisable [...] to include the phrase managing customer relationships in a generic marketing definition" since there is no widely recognised definition of what a relationship β†’

Crusades: definition, religious wars & facts

The Crusades were a series of wars the were fought between the Christian Europeans and the Muslim Turks. The Crusades were a series of many military expeditions conducted by European Christians in the 11th, 12th and 13th centuries to conquer the land of Israel from the Muslims or to repel their counterattacks.

Utopia & dystopia: definition and characteristics

Powerfully explores a speculative world by the name of Gilead, in which Atwood challenges her readers to comment and reflect on her context of the imagined world. In the text, Atwood's intentions to confront her readers of the human tragedy, craftly imagines a society worse than our own, warning readers of where our own society β†’

Corrigendum: sepsis: changing definitions, unchanging treatment

00425 In the original article, we neglected to include the funders " DELTAS Africa Initiative," " DEL-15-003" to " Nchafatso Gikenyi Obonyo" and the " AAS, NEPAD Agency, the Wellcome Trust and the UK government". The DELTAS Africa Initiative is an independent funding scheme of the African Academy of Sciences 's Alliance for Accelerating Excellence β†’

Euthyphro and failure of definition

Euthyphro says " In that case: what's loved by the god is pious and what's not loved by the gods is impious". Euthyphro is unable to give a clear answer to Socrates of what the god's benefit from humans but says " the things that are pleasing to the gods in prayer and sacrifice those β†’

The definitions and theories on globalisation politics essay

Amiya Kumar Bagchi has provided a different interpretation of globalization in his paper " Woman's Employment and well-being in a Globalising world" as " a deliberate concatenation and control of processes of production, exchange, information and services by the rich in rich nations of the world in collusion with the rich of most countries so β†’

Understanding the definition of strategy formulation

A good and effective strategy is very important to the organisation because it helps the organisation handle threats, seeking and grab the opportunities, and solve the weeknesses and enhance the strengths of the organization in order to survive in the competitive environment.3. Corporate strategy is the scope of the different industries and markets the organization β†’

Definition of purchasing and procurement

Purchasing is defined as to buy materials of the right quality, in the right quantity form the right source delivered to the right place at the right time at the right price. According to John, Chandra, Tim defined that, procurement includes sourcing and purchasing and coves all of the activities involved in the product/ service β†’

Key words definition

Avant-garde is against the social norms, and rejects the traditional art form and criteria of art, which is considered as pretty and beautiful. The Subject The, notion of ' the subject' is thought of as a person, who has conscious mind and feel complete.

The use of definition in peter fussell’s stigmatic uniforms essay

Uniforms reveal the kind of job person does and an extended definition can further elaborate the point by defining person's character. Hence, Fussell's writing is a good example of extended definition and about the different elements of extended definition.

Definition of juvenile delinquency criminology essay

It is believed that before choosing to commit a non-conforming act, the deviant evaluates the seriousness and the degree of the punishment and the risk of apprehension. Moreover, the value of the felonious act as seen by the peer group and the extent the personal needs of the delinquent is taken into consideration by the β†’

Globalization definition essay example

Globalization has also led to better communication and transport across the globe leading to considerable growth opportunities for people from different nations. Similarly globalization has led to the spread of crucial new found knowledge in different fields across the globe.

The definitions of justification theology religion essay

His presentation included the Gentiles as well as inclusive to the promises of God though they believed in the favor of Abraham who was the father of the faithful in history and well so. People have the tendency to attempt to live withoutacknowledging the righteousness of God or try to not think of the truth β†’

The definition of a trademark and goodwill

Company X has built a reputation over the years and company Y by producing a product similar has somehow destabilize the sales, customers and market share of company X which in the case above amounts to passing off. But in this case it is hard for a customer to clearly see the difference as the β†’

Definition of inclusive growth economics essay

For the development of these regions, the plan provides a huge level of financial assistance for the development of fiscal infrastructure in backward area. The eleventh five year plan mainly focused on the development of physical and social infrastructure in the NER.

Aup definition

You will learn to identify policy violations and security breaches and to appropriately monitor threats and control activity across the network. I have indicated the best options for controlling and monitoring three of the policy violations and security breaches from the list?

Dialogue definition history intercultural dialogue theology religion essay

One of best formulation at the moment is perhaps the terminology used by the Council of Europe in its White Paper on Intercultural Dialogue, which states:" Intercultural Dialogue is understood as an open and respectful exchange of views between individuals and groups with different ethnic, cultural, religious and linguistic backgrounds and heritage [...] that leads β†’

Strategy definition of lloyds bank tsb

STRATEGY DEFINITION OF LLOYDS BANK TSB By Location Strategy Definition of Lloyds Bank TSB Strategy ment of Lloyds Bank TSB To grow our franchise balance sheet by 40-50% in five years by providing businesses, communities, and households with an outstanding customer experience by adopting a simple and straightforward banking model that can sustain growth and β†’

Definition essay (definition of good student)

What Defies Us All throughout your life you here how important it is to study hard, stay out of trouble, and to stay focused, but there is a lot more when it comes to being a good student and when the definition of good is " of a favorable character or tendency" and the definition β†’

Definition and meaning of parenthood

However, to be considered parents of a child does not only involve the similarities and the possession of biological factors that the two generations share. He is one who is expected to provide the financial needs of the child and the other parent, which is the mother, especially in a conservative society.

Luxury goods: definition and literature

Dubois, Laurent and Czellar and Survanasuddhi stated a definition of the nature and characteristics of the concept of luxury. For this research, the term luxury goods can be defined as the brands that are defined as luxurious in the annual " Consumer and Designer Brand Report 2008" by the global Nielson firm which the survey β†’

Definition of flexpatriates assignment

25 To achieve a first overview of the terminology fluoridation, it is useful to analyze one of the broadest approaches in understanding this term made by Tent. As can be seen by the definitions given, all authors stress on the element of frequent traveling in explaining fluoridation and flexibilities.

Universal basic income: definition, origins, examples and repercussions

This presentation will explore ideas such as what universal basic income actually is, the origins of the basic income, other jurisdictions that have passed some form of basic income and the repercussions of its implementation, as well as Canada's own efforts to establish similar programs. The Finnish initiative was controversial due to the fact that β†’

Essay on definition of national income

National Income of a country is defined as the sum total of incomes earned by the citizens of the country during a given period of time due to their participation in the production process. There are difficulties in collection and calculating of the data so caution is to be taken to take final and Intermediate β†’

Definitions of emotional labour

A very common example of emotional labour given by Hochschild, is of the flight attendants who are required to display appropriate emotions, organization's policy, for example smiling or a laughing and to maintain a happy appearance for the crew to maintain comfortable and enjoy the flight at the best. In other words, the interaction with β†’

Definition of expatriate failure

The IHRM literature has an extensive amount of research that has studied the field of international staffing and expatriates, their effectiveness, associated costs and return on investment, compensations, performance, expatriates' adaptation in the local countries, challenges and issues and failure. Harzing and Christensen defines expatriate failure as ' the inability of [an] expatriate to perform β†’

Definition done in 1869. advancement of mendel’s works

The location for most DNA is the nucleus though some may be found in the mitochondria and is called mitochondrial DNA. Each of the three was involved in a detailed research of DNA for different works.

Merger definition and difference between merger and acquisition

A merger is very similar to an acquisition or takeover, except that in the case of a merger existing stockholders of both companies involved retain a shared interest in the new corporation. In the case of a merger, two firms together form a new company.

Definition: provide optimum seed bed for planting rice.

Manipulation of soil under water with tools and implements to break down the soil segregates is called puddling.i. After 3-4 days, another 5cm of water is applied and second ploughing is carried out.iii.

Recruitment and selection process definition

Note: Brief overview of the map Aim: " Recruitment is the procedure of pulling.showing.and choosing employees for an organisation." Stages of enlisting: occupation analysis.sourcing.showing and choice.and on-boarding Job analysis: involves finding the different facet of a occupation through occupation description and occupation specification Job description: occupation function within an administration and lists the chief undertakings β†’

Concepts and definitions of disability essay

Measurements of quality of life extend the disablement focal point beyond the ability to execute " activities of day-to-day living" to include a wide scope of operation and besides the person's feelings of satisfaction and wellbeing. Disability: a disadvantage for a given person that limits or prevents the fulfilment of a function that is normal β†’

Explanation and definition of sensitivity analysis economics essay

Sensitivity analysis is used to examine the changes in the structure of the organization's model. The discovery that the very system behaviour changes for a change in the parameter value can identify a starting point in the parameters of the model and individuals, and the value can significantly influence the mode of system behaviour.

Definition of relevant costs and irrelevant costs such as future costs accounting essay

Ref: A report submitted to Board of Directors on key roles of strategic management accountant, relevant and irrelevant costs and revenues term in strategic management accounting decision making and benefit and limitation of activity based costing. The purpose of this report is to addresses key roles of strategic management accountant, relevant and irrelevant costs and β†’

An interesting definition of mature product marketing essay

Thus, the product was sold to maximum number of customers in its initial years in the market. Is the growth of a product in a mature market possible?

Symbol definition essay

The lives of Doodle and the Scarlet Ibis are symbolic due to the fact that they are both ruddy.they are both weak.and they both die. The first illustration of how the lived of Doodle and the Scarlet Ibis are symbolic is the fact that they are both ruddy.

Definition of educaton

An educated person can be defined as one who possesses general knowledge in order to make rational decisions, skills to perform required tasks such as critical thinking, learning and speaking abilities and an open, willing and intellectually curious mind set to constantly keep the mind engaged. In addition to possessing knowledge educated people should also β†’

The nist definition of cloud computing

Such identification is not intended to imply recommendation or endorsement by the National Institute of Standards and Technology, nor is it intended to imply that the entities, materials, or equipment are necessarily the best available for the purpose.ii Acknowledgements The authors Peter Mell and Timothy Grance of the National Institute of Standards and Technology would β†’

Question: consider three different definitions of insanitymnaughten (cognitive interpretation), mnaughten (affective interpretation), and the american legal

The irresistible impulse resulting in the harmful acts due to lack of behavioral control, makes it comparatively easy to exclude psychopathy as a basis of criminal insanity. M'Naughten's Cognitive interpretation defines insanity as the inability of people to distinguish correct behaviour from the wrong behaviour.

Definition of time

For instance, since the environment or background is oblivious to the subject, there would be predominance in hues of grey or dark and matte colors. At the focal point would be the subject being interpreted in a challenging and trying scenario, seen visually in the contoured image or through the clear facial expression of exemplifying β†’

Definitions according to the united nations essay examples

This is then followed by a deeper definition and explanation of the different social models and historical of disability. The article is credible because the author Deborah Kaplan is the director of the World Institute on Disability.

Definitions in business analysis

Business intelligence In simple language business intelligence is accumulation of data, analyzing and reporting it and presenting it for the benefits of the business. The main aim of using business intelligence is to utilize the information and data to improve the visibility of any business operation and for the good will in the market.

Togaf architecture definition document

4Technology Architecture Models3 9Rationale and Justification for Architectural Approach3 10Mapping to Architecture Repository3 10. For instance, the Architecture Principles will be documented in an Architecture Principles document and that document referenced here.

Definition nature and the humanities

Nothing in it can be taken and said to be Nature itself but without the creatures which inhabit it, Nature ceases to live. The closer an object tends to be to the source of life of all that is living, the more it is subject to symbolic attribution.

Self-definition on mango street: short description

Esperanza must characterize herself both as a lady and as a member of her family and her view of her personality changes through the span of the book. Esperanza depicted a distinctive picture to the readers of spectators of her environment, the individuals she experienced, and her elucidation on the occasions that occurred with her β†’

Marketing myopia definition and analysis

It also analyses the reasons for occurence of such a phenomenon in organisations along with the impact it has on the future of the organisation and finally the ways to avoid it from happening. It is their myopic view of the industry or the product which often leads to reduction of scope of the product β†’

Scientific management definition

This definition places the responsibility on the manager to blend the human and the material resources together to achieve a given objective. These include scientific management of Taylor, administrative management theory of Henry Fayol, and the bureaucratic organizational management of Weber, Human Relations Movement of Elton Mayo and the behavioural school of management of Maslow.

The definition of an ideal mate

At the end of the day we may discover that our ideal mate is not a perfect person, but that they do possess qualities which make them perfect for us. Even when our visions are not exactly the same, our ideal mate will be open to listening to what our needs and desires are and β†’

Case study: definition, how to write, format and examples

A case study is a type of monographic research, the immediate purpose of which is to analyze the situation arising in the concrete state of affairs and develop a practical solution that consists in evaluating the proposed options and choosing the best one for solving the task. The strategy of a professional case is a β†’

Definitions of giftedness and talent

However, what the two definitions agree is that these abilities are used by students to enhance high level of human performance and talents. Services and programs are provided by the two definitions as key catalysts of development process of giftedness.

The problematics of the who’s definition of health

This definition has the purpose to identify and alert the public to the social determinants of health and to expand the traditional definition to encompass all three dimensions of health: the physical, social and mental determinants. It fails to provide a means through which healthcare professionals can measure the health of an individual or population β†’

The definition of communication commerce essay

Resources and time-scales Company should be after to do certain that you they have the money and resources they need to efficaciously present a message and should cognize when that message will be delivered as the remainder of your company communicating and concern remainders upon this communicating being effectual. Targets are set, and to accomplish β†’

The definition of the persuasive essay essay sample

The persuasive essay is to persuade a reader to stick to the accounted viewpoint. In order to get rid of it, it is necessary to have the idea of the persuasive essay structure.

Analysis of problem definition

If the research problem is defined incorrectly, the research objectives will also be wrong, and the entire marketing research process will be a waste of time and money. Following are some of the characteristics of problem statements, The process for defining the problem is explained below, C: UsersPublicPicturesproblem1.jpg The marketing research process begins with the β†’

Definition and diagnosis of the trigeminocardiac reflex: a grounded theory approach for an update

Schaller and colleagues also examined the TCR in various clinical variants during the following years and developed the nowadays-established classification between the peripheral, central, and ganglion subtype of TCR. Further, a TCR had to occur in a clinical setting during the surgery and fulfill at least one of the major criteria for a TCR as β†’

Imagine (www.faculty.rsu.edu/theorists/weber/whome.htm). thus, from that definition of a background parents are therefore partly to blame for

These findings are a wake-up call for all of us to lay the groundwork for healthy eating habits among our children now and in the future. The author's claim that lack of nutritional information on fast food packaging is a major cause of obesity among children and teenagers is not true.

Modern liberalism and modern conservatism definition essay

Modern conservatism has it that God's law is the ruler of both people and the countries and should ever be in their hearts. However, it is against the requirements of a modern liberal.

“freedom” definition essay essay sample

However, that brings in the questions of ownership of the roads themselves, and the consideration of other individuals on the road at the time of his driving. But before one proclaims the United States as the country of freedom, it is important to actually think about how free the U.S.people actually are.

Exploratory research design: definition, types and ways to implement

The main task of such research is the search for ideas and hypotheses, understanding the situation. An exploratory research is the research that helps to learn the essence of the problem; to make sure that there is a problem, and to find out the character of this problem.

Definition love

Love is something that makes us feel appreciated, helps develop character, and gives us a reason to live. Love is the greatest gift that we can give to someone because it is freely given and freely received.

Social and environmental accounting definition:

Social and Environmental Accounting has been defined by Gray and al:"...the process of communicating the social and environmental effects of organizations' economic actions to particular interest groups within society and to society at large. The acknowledgement of CSR, TBL and Sustainability implies the need to recognize the importance of disclosure of information on companies' activities β†’

The urbanisation concepts and definitions economics essay

The concerning aspect of urbanisation in India is the large concentration of urban populations in its big cities. Kundu analyses the spatial structure of urbanisation in India and the regional variation in the growth rates of cities and towns in different size categories of towns.

Intersectional feminism’s definition of privilege

By limiting privilege to only a set of individuals, the hierarchy of power is established between those who belong to the privileged group and those who belong outside of it. Men were in the positions of power both in the academic institution and in the media, and the privilege of silencing a person from making β†’

Terrorism: definitions, origins, responses and interventions.

Conversely, if one chooses to ignore the political connotation associated with the phrase ' terrorism', the etymology of terrorism, one could say, is to simply promote the systematic advancement of fear. Recent interest in the utility or propriety of a definition of terrorism under general international law has been driven by larger issues, such as β†’

Definition of identity theft

An identity thief is a criminal offense that people caught in the process can be prosecuted in the court of law.a. In most cases, the person whose identity is stolen can end up being implicated in a criminal case while in actual case he may not have participated in the offense.b.

Sustainability definition essay

Sustainable development seeks to meet the needs and aspirations of the present without compromising the ability to meet those of the future? It contains two key concepts: the concept of ? needs, in particular the essential needs of the world? s poor, to which overriding priority should be given; and the idea of limitations imposed β†’

Definition of quality

The concept and vocabulary of quality is elusive. The consumer's perception of quality is equated with conformance and hence is internally focused.

Medical tourism definition, main aspects, and outcomes

The free movement of goods and services under the auspices of the World Trade Organization and its General Agreement on Trade in Services and to the use of regional and bilateral trade agreements made patients, health professionals, medical technology and knowledge have been shared throughout the globe in the modern times which leads to new β†’

Definition and heroism assignment

One way to draw your reader Into the essay Is to use a quotation related to the concept. And using the example strategy use examples to help the reader understand your definition.

Definition of gender mainstreaming essay sample

" Gender mainstreaming is a process not a goal" The UN Women training centre defines Gender mainstreaming as the process of assessing the implications for women and men of any planned action, including legislation, policies or programmes, in all areas and at all levels. They further emphasize that it is a strategy for making women's β†’

Lone wolf terrorism definitions – essay

A weakness in academic literature is the issue that literature is vague about the degree to which contemporary accounts of terrorism can contribute to the development of performance of lone wolf terrorists. There is a large debate on lone wolf terrorism and the issue of preventing it.

Definition: necessary to the group’s continued existence”.

Gillin and Gillin say that " Mores are those customs and group routines which are thought by the members of the society to be necessary to the group's continued existence". In simple words, we can say when the folkways clearly represent the group standards, the group sense of what is fitting, right and conducive to β†’

The muslim definition of a prophet

The Power Point aimed to inform the viewers of the Islamic view of what a Prophet is and what he must do as a messenger of God. The presentation then speaks of Prophets being ordinary people who were merely sent by God and supported by Him as Istifa means that there is nothing special needed β†’

Cache memory: definition and function

The planned way-tagged cache exploits this reality to scale back the quantity of the way accessed throughout L2 cache accesses.once the L1 knowledge cache masses a knowledge from the L2 cache, the approach tag of the information within the L2 cache is additionally sent to the L1 cache and keep during a new set of β†’

Definitions of crime: social and ideological constructs

The social construct of crime is extremely significant within the victimised actor model that purposes that criminal behaviour only manifests because those with power and authority define certain activities, typically those engaged in by the poor and powerless as criminal, while those of the powerful are ignored. Livingstone argues that the media make a significant β†’

Terms definition of the handbook

Dress Code The dress code section in an employee handbook is important as it allows the employee to fully understand what clothing options are accepted and not accepted. Employers need to make attendance and tardiness issues clear in the handbook so the employee knows what is acceptable.

The definition of fete galante essay

According to the website ibibilo.org, the WebMuseum, Paris " Antoine Watteau is probably best known for his fete galante paintings." Antoine's painting style, which lasted only a short period of time, ending in the mid 1700's, but was popular again in the 1800's. Found in the website ibibilo.org, the WebMuseum, Paris some of the paintings β†’

Definition of nuclear fission assignment

In nuclear physics and nuclear chemistry, nuclear fission refers to either a nuclear reaction or a radioactive decay process in which the nucleus of an atom splits into smaller parts, often producing free neutrons and photons, and releasing a very large amount of energy, even by the energetic standards of radioactive decay. Fission is a β†’

Definition of the tall ships festival 2014

The Tall Ships Festival is an annual event held in San Pedro during the summer which brings together an assortment of ships into the port of Los Angeles where they compete and the crowd watches and cheers while others are onboard those ships enjoying themselves on the Pacific Ocean. Not everyone is entering the ships β†’

Definition of underclass and youth offending criminology essay

By beginning to understand ' underclass', is to begin to ' distinguish the mindset of the poor' and to explain the breakdown of law and order within their segment. Therefore it can be termed the underclass is a ' dependency culture of the estranged and idle sustained by state benefits His underlying cause however is β†’

Definition of the term racism sociology essay

Due to the specific nature of context, period in clip in placing racism, the focal point of the treatment on racism will be in the UK context as this is where the survey is situated and will pull upon the Hagiographas in ' western states ' and the USA where appropriate. The fright that the β†’

Extended definition of an abstract term: art essay

In viewing all these buildings, however, we are being concerned with architecture, which is one of the oldest and most important of the many areas of art. The art that we perceive through our eyes is called visual art and architecture is one part of it.

Comparing and contrasting definitions of religion

In other words, every human is blessed with the presence of the sacred powers in the form of conscience, which urges him perform virtuous deeds and abstain from the profane and desecrated ones. On the contrary, it is actually sheer feelings of gratitude towards the Lord for His countless bounties that urge the humans to β†’

Definition essay: scarcity

This is a group of people that are suffering and may be shrinking or failing to thrive in some way because they do not have the resources they need in order to support themselves. There is a scarcity problem when a group of people within a certain area are unable to support themselves because there β†’

Allelopathy definition essay

Definition: Interactions between individuals within or among species in which each is harmed by their shared use of a resource that limits their ability to grow, survive, or reproduce /- relationship) Introspecting/ Interspecies competition within species " Intra" -? " Inter" = among species Exploitation/ Interference Exploitative: Interference: scramble for a limiting resource Some individuals β†’

The definition of reinforcement

While the writer of this article gives the definition of reinforcement and some of the measures that would ensure there is reinforcement, she fails to answer the question initially asked. This second answer also offers a list of the ten samples of reinforcers in a classroom.

Examining the definition of modern technology media essay

Downes states that as Internet media institutions are established, the cynical view of the audience as a source of consumer behaviour and preferences will inevitably give way, to some extent, to a view of the audience as participant in communication. The advantages of the Internet as a new media enables the building of the world β†’

Definitions of poverty essay

In Seccombe The Culture of Poverty suggests that " a subcultural set of values, traits, and expectations has developed as a direct result of the structural constraints associated with living in isolated pockets of poverty". Without the willpower and drive to get out of poverty, the chances of escaping are slim to none.

How nostalgic branding affects the consumers definition of originality media essay

Many of us have learnt to look past the elite jargon used on packaging to understand the product, yet it is our visual world that is saturated with design, of all different eras, that can manipulate us; this rather begs the question, is it because we genuinely loved and miss the past? This usage begins β†’

Definition of what good and evil are philosophy essay

Mencius believes that people are born ' good', and that it is the evil situations/surrounding that people are placed in that cause them to act evil. If there is no universal census or conclusion on what makes a person truly good or evil then it outlines that there is not just one answer as to β†’

The basic definition of defamation

Now, the punk Rock star has sued the paper and the journalist in court. The decision of the court: Also under this la w, legally the individual or organization that has been targeted does not have to prove in court that the journalist is wrong, only the fact that the targeted individuals is offended and β†’

The american dream and the various definitions

However, perhaps the most effective, broad definition has been offered by Clark, who has argued the following:" The process of attaining the American Dream is in essence the process of becoming middle class, which encapsulates moving up the socioeconomic status ladder, becoming homeowners in communities, and participating in the political process". Critics of the American β†’

The comprehensive definition of counseling psychology essay

The main points that will be discussed in the essay involves a comprehensive definition of counselling, the setting in which counselling proceeds, the different characteristics of an effective counsellor, the discussion of the importance of unconditional positive regard, empathy and congruence in the counselling process, and last and foremost the importance of self care for β†’

Definitions of curriculum its purpose and how it is developed

Incorporating these factors and understanding this information will allow the reader to formulate his or her own educated definition of the curriculum whilst recognising the primary features that entail the development and structure of the Australian Curriculum. Authors and academics Brady & Kennedy simply state " In seeking to understand better the role of the β†’

A new definition of aging?

At the level of the cohort, the underlying physiological states of the individuals translate into the age-specific rates of mortality and reproduction. L, and Bronikowski, A.M." The evolutionary genetics of senescence," in: Evolutionary Genetics: Concepts and Case Studies, eds J.B.