- Published: November 17, 2021
- Updated: November 17, 2021
- University / College: University of Oxford
- Level: Undergraduate
- Language: English
- Downloads: 11
MULTILATERALISM of the Multilateralism Multilateralism has been used in many diplomatic forums to refer to cooperationbetween various nations. One of the most common institutions that have been used to implement it is the United Nations. Here, several countries have come together to combat and find solutions to common global world problems, for instance, preserving security and peace.
Even though multilateralism has been viewed as a valuable tool in diplomacy for the US, it has faced various challenges at the UN due to divergent schools of thought derailing some of its desired objectives. Some states together with other interest groups, for instance, have lobbied and convinced others to vote against certain issues of common good and interest of the US. For example, the US proposed amendment to change the Rome Statute so that they could join was opposed by many. These polarization and blocs have, therefore, undermined the original values stood for by the UN as an institution (Patrick & Forman, 2002).
Despite these challenges, the UN remains one of the greatest platforms to implement the US multilateralism. With most major global threats such as nuclear and terrorism increasing, forums like the UN are, therefore, important for US.
The above complications, therefore, results in the need for smart multilateralism. In implementing this, US have to make some hard decisions and determinations like asking for help but at the same time, not remaining vulnerable. Its leaders and policy makers in the diplomatic forums must also be strategic, consistent in their pursuit and remain respectful. While ensuring all these, they must still find avenues of preventing tyranny in voting blocs, thus, preventing countering its interest and weakening its priorities and efforts (Fallon & Gayle, 2010).
In providing best options for achieving best outcomes, the US should, therefore, create a number of options such as; creating alternatives to the following issues of concern. Better human rights, community of democracies transformation, security structures and refurbishment of economic systems at the international levels (Fallon & Gayle, 2010).
Reference
Fallon, W. J., & Gayle, H. D. (2010). Report of the CSIS Commission on Smart Global Health Policy: A Healthier, Safer, and More Prosperous World. Washington, D. C: Center for Strategic and International Studies.
Patrick, S., & Forman, S. (2002). Multilateralism and U. S. Foreign Policy: Ambivalent Engagement. Boulder, Colo: Lynne Rienner Publishers.