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Essay, 7 pages (1700 words)

2-acetoxy-3-butanone c6h10o3 structure

Contents

  • Retention Index (Linear):
Molecular Formula C 6 H 10 O 3
Average mass 130. 142 Da
Density 1. 0±0. 1 g/cm 3
Boiling Point 163. 4±23. 0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point 56. 6±22. 7 °C
Molar Refractivity 31. 6±0. 3 cm 3
Polarizability 12. 5±0. 5 10 -24 cm 3
Surface Tension 28. 9±3. 0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume 128. 6±3. 0 cm 3
  • Experimental data
  • Predicted – ACD/Labs
  • Predicted – EPISuite
  • Predicted – ChemAxon
  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
    • Experimental Boiling Point:

      154-155 °CAlfa Aesar
      74-75 °C / 20 mm Hg (193. 7316-195. 0446 °C / 760 mmHg)Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations1-Methyl-2-oxopropyl acetate
      154-155 °CAlfa AesarL06927
      169-173 °CFooDBFDB011808
    • Experimental Flash Point:

      66 °CAlfa Aesar
      66 °CAlfa Aesar
      66 °F (18. 8889 °C)Alfa AesarL06927
    • Experimental Gravity:

      1. 025 g/mLAlfa AesarL06927
    • Experimental Refraction Index:

      1. 412Alfa AesarL06927
      1. 41-1. 416Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations1-Methyl-2-oxopropyl acetate
  • Miscellaneous
    • Appearance:

      colourless to slightly yellow liquidFood and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations1-Methyl-2-oxopropyl acetate
    • Safety:

      23-26-37Alfa AesarL06927
      36/38Alfa AesarL06927
      H315-H319Alfa AesarL06927
      IRRITANTAlfa AesarL06927
      P280-P305+P351+P338-P362-P321-P332+P313-P337+P313Alfa AesarL06927
      WarningAlfa AesarL06927
      WARNING: Irritates skin and eyesAlfa AesarL06927
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      857 (estimated with error: 89)NIST Spectramainlib_352267
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      857 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more)ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0. 32 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 65 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 30 min; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 4906245; Active phase: CP Sil 5 CB; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0. 4 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Joulain, D.; Casazza, A.; Laurent, R.; Portier, D.; Guillamon, N.; Pandya, R.; Le, M.; Viljoen, A., Volatile flavor constituents of fruits from Southern Africa: mobola plum (Parinari curatellifolia), J. Agric. Food Chem., 52, 2004, 2322-2325.)NIST Spectranist ri
      852 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more)ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0. 25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 240 C; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 4906245; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0. 25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Shiota, H., New esteric components in the volatiles of banana fruit (Musa sapientum L.), J. Agric. Food Chem., 41(11), 1993, 2056-2062.)NIST Spectranist ri
      856 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more)ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0. 25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 240 C; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 4906245; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0. 25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Shiota, H., New esteric components in the volatiles of banana fruit (Musa sapientum L.), J. Agric. Food Chem., 41(11), 1993, 2056-2062., Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more)ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0. 25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 240 C; CAS no: 4906245; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0. 25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Shiota, H., Volatile components of pawpaw fruit (Asimina triloba Dunal.), J. Agric. Food Chem., 39(9), 1991, 1631-1635.)NIST Spectranist ri
      855 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more)ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0. 25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 240 C; CAS no: 4906245; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0. 25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Shiota, H., Volatile components of pawpaw fruit (Asimina triloba Dunal.), J. Agric. Food Chem., 39(9), 1991, 1631-1635.)NIST Spectranist ri
      1378 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more)ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0. 25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 220 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 4906245; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0. 25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Hayata, Y.; Sakamoto, T.; Kozuka, H.; Sakamoto, K.; Osajima, Y., Analysis of aromatic volatile compounds in ‘ Miyabi’ melon (Cucumis melo L.) using the Porapak Q column, J. Jpn. Soc. Hortic. Sci., 71(4), 2002, 517-525.)NIST Spectranist ri
    • Retention Index (Linear):

      1389 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more)ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0. 25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 15 min; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 4906245; Active phase: DB-Wax Etr; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0. 25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Aubert C.; Pitrat M., Volatile compounds in the skin and pulp of Queen Anne’s pocket melon, J. Agric. Food Chem., 54, 2006, 8177-8182., Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more)ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0. 32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 240 C; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 4906245; Active phase: DB-FFAP; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0. 25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Charles, M.; Martin, B.; Ginies, C.; Etievant, P.; Coste, G.; Guichard, E., Potent aroma compounds of two red wine vinegars, J. Agric. Food Chem., 48, 2000, 70-77.)NIST Spectranist ri
      1377 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more)ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0. 25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 200 C; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 4906245; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Umano, K.; Hagi, Y.; Nakahara, K.; Shoji, A.; Shibamoto, T., Volatile constituents of green and ripened pineapple (Aanas comosus [L.] Merr.), J. Agric. Food Chem., 40(4), 1992, 599-603.)NIST Spectranist ri
      1358 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more)ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0. 25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 4906245; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0. 25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Frohlich, O.; Duque, C.; Schreier, P., Volatile constituents of curuba (Passiflora mollissima) fruit, J. Agric. Food Chem., 37(2), 1989, 421-425.)NIST Spectranist ri
      1361 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more)ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0. 25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 4906245; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0. 25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Frohlich, O.; Duque, C.; Schreier, P., Volatile constituents of curuba (Passiflora mollissima) fruit, J. Agric. Food Chem., 37(2), 1989, 421-425.)NIST Spectranist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform – PhysChem Module

Density: 1. 0±0. 1 g/cm 3
Boiling Point: 163. 4±23. 0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 2. 1±0. 3 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 40. 0±3. 0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 56. 6±22. 7 °C
Index of Refraction: 1. 406
Molar Refractivity: 31. 6±0. 3 cm 3
#H bond acceptors: 3
#H bond donors: 0
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 3
#Rule of 5 Violations: 0
ACD/LogP: 0. 68
ACD/LogD (pH 5. 5): 0. 26
ACD/BCF (pH 5. 5): 1. 00
ACD/KOC (pH 5. 5): 33. 10
ACD/LogD (pH 7. 4): 0. 26
ACD/BCF (pH 7. 4): 1. 00
ACD/KOC (pH 7. 4): 33. 10
Polar Surface Area: 43 Å 2
Polarizability: 12. 5±0. 5 10 -24 cm 3
Surface Tension: 28. 9±3. 0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 128. 6±3. 0 cm 3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency’s EPISuite™

 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC): Log Kow (KOWWIN v1. 67 estimate) = 0. 22Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1. 42): Boiling Pt (deg C): 156. 08 (Adapted Stein & Brown method)Melting Pt (deg C): -30. 52 (Mean or Weighted MP)VP(mm Hg, 25 deg C): 3. 02 (Mean VP of Antoine & Grain methods)Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1. 41): Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L): 5. 921e+004log Kow used: 0. 22 (estimated)no-melting pt equation usedWater Sol Estimate from Fragments: Wat Sol (v1. 01 est) = 3. 1895e+005 mg/LECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0. 99h): Class(es) found: EstersHenrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3. 10]: Bond Method : 1. 11E-006 atm-m3/moleGroup Method: IncompleteHenrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]: 8. 734E-006 atm-m3/moleLog Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1. 10]: Log Kow used: 0. 22 (KowWin est)Log Kaw used: -4. 343 (HenryWin est)Log Koa (KOAWIN v1. 10 estimate): 4. 563Log Koa (experimental database): NoneProbability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4. 10): Biowin1 (Linear Model) : 0. 8666Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model) : 0. 9917Expert Survey Biodegradation Results: Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model): 3. 0293 (weeks )Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) : 3. 8667 (days )MITI Biodegradation Probability: Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model) : 0. 7370Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model): 0. 8815Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability: Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): 0. 2115Ready Biodegradability Prediction: YESHydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1. 01): Structure incompatible with current estimation method! Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1. 00]: Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled): 367 Pa (2. 75 mm Hg)Log Koa (Koawin est ): 4. 563Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)): Mackay model : 8. 18E-009 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 8. 97E-009 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): Junge-Pankow model : 2. 96E-007 Mackay model : 6. 55E-007 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 7. 18E-007 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1. 92]: Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction: OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 3. 0026 E-12 cm3/molecule-secHalf-Life = 3. 562 Days (12-hr day; 1. 5E6 OH/cm3)Half-Life = 42. 747 HrsOzone Reaction: No Ozone Reaction EstimationFraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 4. 75E-007 (Junge, Mackay)Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidationSoil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1. 66): Koc : 1. 634Log Koc: 0. 213 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1. 67]: Total Kb for pH > 8 at 25 deg C : 9. 082E-002 L/mol-secKb Half-Life at pH 8: 88. 325 days Kb Half-Life at pH 7: 2. 418 years Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2. 17): Log BCF from regression-based method = 0. 500 (BCF = 3. 162)log Kow used: 0. 22 (estimated)Volatilization from Water: Henry LC: 1. 11E-006 atm-m3/mole (estimated by Bond SAR Method)Half-Life from Model River: 602. 9 hours (25. 12 days)Half-Life from Model Lake : 6673 hours (278 days)Removal In Wastewater Treatment: Total removal: 1. 92 percentTotal biodegradation: 0. 09 percentTotal sludge adsorption: 1. 76 percentTotal to Air: 0. 06 percent(using 10000 hr Bio P, A, S)Level III Fugacity Model: Mass Amount Half-Life Emissions(percent) (hr) (kg/hr)Air 4. 58 85. 5 1000 Water 44. 5 360 1000 Soil 50. 8 720 1000 Sediment 0. 0828 3. 24e+003 0 Persistence Time: 382 hr 

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