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Russia

What were the causes of Stalins rise to power? Stalin, known as the Man of Steel was called so for his use of terror during his legendary rule. He was a kind of leader who would not stop for any reasons before accomplishing his goals. Some of the common words that describe him are ruthless, ambitious and cunning. This paper basically analysis the causes of Stalin’s rise to power. He had planned well in advance how to go about to get to the position of power. Through his planning and his tactics, Stalin was able to secure his reputation as the loyal Leninist. For which Stalin aligned himself very closely with Lenin. Soon after the revolution in 1917, Vladimir Lenin was the top leader of the Bolshevik political faction and the Russian nation. Stalin did not loose any chances before Lanin to presented himself as Lenins right-hand man. After Lenins death in 1924, Stalin vociferously defended Lenins legacy (eHow, 1999).
During the same time the politburo declared publicly that it would follow a principle of collective leadership which Rykov, Tomsky, Kamenev, Zinoviev, Trotsky and Stalin. Among all of them Stalin using strong, emotive language of praise and worship, gained an early advantage as the orator at Lenins funeral (blacks. veriovps. co., N. D.). In the mean while Stalin terminated the left wing of the party leadership. Soon after Lenins death, Stalin also began a campaign to discredit the ” ideological errors” of his main rival for power, Leon Trotsky. And finally, Stalin was successful in driving Trotsky out of the country. This image of loyalty was another major factor Trotsky failed to establish that went in support for Stalin and his ideas was necessary to the winning of the people’s personal favor an which was known to Stalin very clearly (eHow, 1999).
Stalin gradually consolidated his power base and, when he realized that he had sufficient strength, he broke his relations with Kamenev and Zinovev. After this when Kamenev and Zinovev recognized Stalins political power, they made amends to rejoined with Trotsky join against Stalin. However, Stalin responded to their attacks on his position with his well-timed formulation of the theory of socialism in one country. Next, Stalin turned his attention to the right wing of the party. As a result Stalin distanced himself from the left and won support from Bukharin and the partys right wing (Library of Congress Country Studies, 1989). Once Stalin made sure that he had neutralized Trotsky by joining himself with the party’s relatively liberal right wing, he again did the similar thing with Bukharin. Stalin started accusing Nikolay Bukharin, of the same ideological errors that had doomed his rivals on the left. As a result Bukharin was compelled to step down, and was later on executed several years later (eHow, 1999). By doing these things Stalin ousted the leaders of the Left Opposition from their positions in 1926 and 1927 and forced Trotsky into exile. And later he did the same with Bukharin and gradually eliminated all his opponents (Library of Congress Country Studies, 1989). Stalin removed all his obstacles his rivals in the 1930s. He eventually used murder as an tool to mop up the rest of his enemies in a series of show trials. This made him a terror among his enemies and slowly, Stalin had every individual who could challenge his authority killed or jailed, leaving him in sole control of the USSR (eHow, 1999).
The most important benefit was for the economy. In spite of the fear he invoked among the people of Russia improved the Russian economy. Utilizing collectivization and industrialization Stalin gave Russia the kick start for all economic improvement. However, the population of Russia was still quite distraught even after these developments. Besides, during his period of rule there was famine, propaganda, poor living conditions and massive terror. The iron fist method of rule Stalin incorporated in his system of government making it all the more difficult for the survival people (ISDHot, 2004). The main qualities that made Stalin win his competitors was his cunning politics and his careful thought and manipulation of situations to take maximum benefit from the situation. This is how Stalin raised himself to power.
References
blacks. veriovps. co., (N. D.) Stalins Rise to Power, Lenins Testament, Retrived on 29 April 2007 from http://www. blacks. veriovps. co. uk/content/3693. html
eHow, (1999) How to Understand Stalins Rise to Power, eHow, Inc. Retrived on 29 April 2007 from http://www. ehow. com/how_2026382_stalin-rise-power. html
ISDHot, (2004) Stalins Rise to Power, Retrived on 29 April 2007 from http://www. echeat. com/essay. php? t= 25753
Library of Congress Country Studies, (1989) Soviet Union: Stalins Rise to Power, Retrived on 29 April 2007 from http://lcweb2. loc. gov/cgi-bin/query/r? frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+su0054

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