Genuine Term Paper Examples

Database query optimization term paper

In Proceedings of the ACM Symposium on Principles of Database Systems {Atlanta, Ga).. ACM, New York, pp. In Proceedings of the ACM-SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data.

Free term paper on lodging manager

In the case of a lodging manager, then the job description is to plot, direct, or organize functions in a company or unit that offers lodging and accommodation services. The manager aims at greeting and registering clients entering the establishment. The manager has to allocate tasks to employees, and plan for shifts to ascertain that β†’

Operational human resource management term paper

In reviewing existing policies, these steps address the need, goals and effects of the policy review, monitoring and impacts of the review of management based on past actions. Consultation of stakeholders, staff and management of the jewelry business should be emphasized in order to develop effective policy, procedures and rules. The review will also be β†’

Analyze the behavior style of the participants in both group and individual situations.(cbs reality show survivor)

Analyze the behavior style of the participants in both group and individual situations.name: Instructor: Date due: Introduction Personality can be termed the way an individual reacts to and interacts with other people. Her comments show that she easily makes friends in a crowd but at the same time is not overly emotional, traits that β†’

Ethical issues in transcultural healthcare term paper

The authority in a flat organization structure is shifted from the top management and the main decisions made depend on the departments or divisions in the organization. In a hybrid structure, the functions that are of most important to the organization are decentralized whereas the less important functions are centralized.

Term paper on celiac disease

This is all about genetic predisposition of an individual with a familial history and the consumption of diet rich in gluten. The epidemiological component of the disease shows an incidence rate of about 1 per cent of the population globally. This is a form of review to evaluate the effectiveness of gluten free diet and β†’

The effectiveness of the incentive plans implemented by federal express corporation in relation to the attainment of organizational goals

The choice of objectives and the formulation of strategic policies for the attainment of organizational goals depend on a variety of factors unique to a given organization and situation. A system of motivation and incentives are positive elements which encourage the individual to the voluntary achievement of the organization's goals. The objective of this essay β†’

Immigrant discrimination in the work place term paper

Immigrants have had a critical role in the development of the economic prowess of the US. In 2011, the most popular form of discrimination in the workplace was racial discrimination according to statistics released by the EEOC.

Heroin addiction vs cancer support groups

Preference of forum: There is considerable difference between the preference of forum for the support group between the Cancer patients and the Heroin addicts. Owing to the great difference in the society's attitude towards Cancer patients and Heroin addicts in general, the type of forum that either of the two groups would like to avail β†’

Example of term paper on acaf-102-h

The Islamic Mentality among Wisdom and Philosophy In Candide, by Voltaire, I like the part in the book when stops at a roadside farm and the farmer kindly invites them to a pleasant dinner. Candide's greatest lesson of all is the one he learns from the Turkish farmer, and it is β†’

Impact of hiv/aids on business term paper example

Nonetheless, the rest of the world is suffering the consequences of HIV/AIDS. HIV/AIDS affects businesses from two aspects: from the perspective of consumers, and from the perspective of employees. As a result of reduced demand, businesses have little money for expansion and this may depress economies. It is in light of this that the World β†’

Workers’ compensation term paper examples

Though the workers' compensation programs vary among states and jurisdictions, the common provisions include wage replacement monetary benefits in the form of disability insurance, reimbursement of medical bills and any other expense, incurred due to the work related injury, in the form of health insurance, compensation for economic loss due β†’

Free term paper on the american ideal

Twain's sarcasm on the ignorance of American society is very much reflected in the attitudes which were pervaise at the time especially with regard to slavery and other similar issues where blacks were seen as being something evil and without much hope for betterment. American society is built fundamentally on the power to better oneself β†’

The santa rosa philharmonic youth symphony term paper examples

Their program planning and evaluation techniques are established, but always open to change as the students and musical tastes vary from year to year, says Burgess This organization comes along side students both in elementary and middle school and give them the opportunity to succeed in the musical world. There is already plenty β†’

Relationship study – psychosis patient in mental health facility

The patient's response was that she probably had already told the therapists, but she understood what I was saying and she agreed to speak with me. I was able to accept the patient as she was however, and able to talk with her.

Causes and effects of ebonics term paper

A lot of research has been done about the impacts of Ebonics in the daily life of the African Americans but more study need to be done on this area to establish the exact impacts of the use of dialect in public places. As this study reveals, the use of dialect in public has greater β†’

Term paper on international financial markets

The loss accounted for % of the annual GDP in United States and it was aimed at undermining the United States as well as the international financial market's stability. As evidence of cooperation in the international financial market, there was a recorded decline in Standard & Poor's 500 index between the 17th and 21st September β†’

Example of term paper on cuba government and politics

The government is the overall owner of the means of production and ensures the masses share in the distribution of wealth. The power of the country was in the hands of a few rich people known as the elite. The country had also not experienced political stability for a long time.

Term paper on china and africa

China has therefore helped Africa to re-establish it self as source of valuable commodities for the Global market and also assisted to put a focus on Africa's politics and why it remains poor. China's interest in Africa isempiricaland obvious; it needs to secure oil for its fast growing economy and Africa β†’

Fashion retail management term paper examples

The selection of the materials was important since only few of the materials consisted of information about the operation of stores and their brands. This knowledge was collected through the review of comments made by the various users of the social media in regard to a specific fashion in the clothing market.

Marketing activity 2 term paper

Psychographic make-up can be used while conducting market's segmentation and advertising. Considering practical importance of psychographics, it is worth mentioning that the referral to focus groups and specialized research into local psychographics helps professionals answer one of the most critical questions about their potential consumers: Do they have β†’

Partnerships term paper examples

I have gained invaluable lessons on the management of risk, development of research to aid in the trading, Communication in the most clear and concise manner and most important the necessary skills that are requires for associations with interested parties such as clients, financial analysts and other stakeholders in the firm. Partnerships have been very β†’

Techno-industrial policies. term paper sample

These institutional structures include techno-industrial policies, financial regulation, and influence of political class. Chen and Naughton observed that there has been dramatic changes in Chinese policy in the areas of technology development and innovation and which attract businesses. The continuous investment in human capital has encouraged businesses to also invest in R&D and β†’

Disadvantages of cosmetic products term paper

The chemical engineering of a cosmetic product determines the effect that a particular product will have to the body of the user. In addition to this, most manufacturers of the cosmetic products use packaging that has labelling that overstates the alleged advantages that the consumer will get from using the products.

How does generation gap affect the society in the united states

The American society has developed a controversial yet rave generational gap that has altered the societal co-existence, bringing about certain impacts to the overall progressive development of the society. Isolation of the younger generation from societal activities is a major impact of the generational gap in the U.S.the current century has changed the ideologies of β†’

Banking industry in malaysia term paper example

The successful restructuring and the consolidation of the Malaysian banking industry during 2003 helped in the strengthening of the domestic financial infrastructure of the country. In addition, the transformation of the banking sector resulted to the development of conventional banking services and products, which were enhanced by the integration of technology in the banking industry. β†’

The taste of watermelon

It is set in the states because of the language used. It is set in around the 1970s, the time it was written in.

Insurance term paper examples

The level of social issues that are managed by the industry would help to identify the social issues that are constantly rising in the insurance industry. The Social and Economic Value of Insurance: A Primer.

Data collection techniques and funding opportunities

This will surely take some time for clearance but once the consent is received then it will be easier to carry on with the research work i.e.data analysis. Funding Opportunities There could be a number of health care institutions that can be approached considering the significance of the research. It is surely the need β†’

Journal medical mission in dominican republic

Journal Medical Mission in Dominican Republic A Visit to Escuela Basica Alemana Every year I travel to the Dominican Republic, alongside other local university students and doctors to provide medical care to the rural communities. This gave them a sense of hope that some people cares about them, and they had to appreciate us for β†’

Term paper on use of mobile technology apps for elderly

Mobile apps act better information devices, which have ethical implications associated with them, that not only provide the patient with the information of the disease but, it also updates him or her with latest improvements in the treatment and medicine availability of the disease and even the availability of doctor. Background In β†’

Defining and measuring quality in health care organizations

Strengths and weaknesses related to how quality is defined, measured, and monitored within the organization are also covered in this paper. Definition of quality and quality related measures Quality in Brookwood Medical Center is defined in terms of well structured and designed care practices, ability to recruit and maintain well trained employees, realization and β†’

Evidence based practic- incentive spirometry

The first element is the patient's conditions that needs care, the second element is the " patient's goals, values, and wishes" and the third element is established evidence in the scope of the patient's problem. Identified nursing intervention and significance of determining best practice in the intervention Usage of Incentive Spirometry is the identified nursing β†’

The anatomy of human digestive system

The human digestive system beginsfrom the mouth, passed through the esophagus, stomach, and the intestinesup to the anus for elimination. The Human Digestive System Food travels from the mouth, passing the esophagus and into the stomach.

The role of rand corporation in solving the soldiers psychological problems and other assistance

With RAND Corporation's dedication to high-quality service, objective research, and analysis, RAND engages the community to create knowledge, information, and solutions which are effective and enduring. RAND's community policing in Oakland was geared toward curbing the rising crimes. The community's participation has also been effective. Since the 911 terrorist attacks on the USA, the RAND β†’

Great need for comprehensive and well managed economic and political reform programs in north korea

This will be vital in improving the lives of the people in the country who have suffered greatly under the dictatorship of the Kim family since the year 1948. This will be handy in the creation of employment and provision of a strong economic base for the North Korean population.. Developing the economy of North β†’

Free mangement schools of thought term paper example

The contributors to this theory believe that management is situational. The theory also believes that the success of management is directly proportional to the ability of managers to deal with the circumstances.

Example of term paper on supervisory development plan

In this context, I will empower my employees by equipping them with all essential skills and tools and then challenge them to work independently. Furthermore, I target developing effective recruitment and retrenchment procedures that will ensure that the most suited candidates are selected for the positions in my organization. This is essential in ensuring that β†’

Reflection essay on marketing term paper

We will also promote our product through TVC and FM radio to create a storm in the people. By doing CSR activities we will be spread the good will of Z-Tab in to our society.

Example of term paper on accountants and their involvement in financial markets

Rating of the level of significance of the currencies depends with the global economy in relation to the level of trade. Accountants have a role of determination of the cost of the product in relation of market. In the determination of flow of finances, accountants are key personnel in the enhancement of business operations.

Free term paper about air conditioning

The second law of thermodynamics helps in determining the effectiveness of thermodynamics-based systems and is used in this paper to determine the efficiency of air conditioners. A system is termed as isolated if there does not occur any exchange of energy between it and the surroundings. Because thermodynamics deals with energy interactions, something that happens β†’

Dark side of the universe – wilkinson microwave anisotropy probe of nasa produced findings which allowed to calculate the universes age and drew the curvature of space

The paper " Dark Side of the Universe - Dark Matter and Dark Energy" is an impressive variant of a term paper on physics. The knowledge and understanding of dark matter are greater than dark energy so far.

Californias growing education crisis term paper

This will make the state of California to lag behind in development. Universities and colleges are facing a challenge of fees increase of about 18 percent in every year. This shows the inability or unwillingness of the state of California to fund for its education system. The solution for this crisis is to improve the β†’

Example of making ethical decisions in business term paper

The ethical dilemmas may include the desire to compromise on the quality of the jobs and meet the deadlines which may be so close, or to reduce the number of worker in order to achieve more profits among others. The approach that a business owner may decide to take should β†’

Human skin pigmentation as adaptive evolution

Anthropologists and scientists have asserted that the levels of vitamin D in the human body help in the evolution of the skin color, and hence the human skin pigmentation is a suitable example of adaptive evolution. Body Ancient researchers, scientists and philosophers associated the human skin color with the environment, in terms of the β†’

Term paper on checks and balances in the constitution

The constitution was drafted in such a way that the judiciary should check on the powers of the executive. In situations where the president sees the need of the army going to a war, the congress is supposed to approve the presidents' decisions.

The philosophy of nitzche and its orgins term paper

This essay endeavors to explore the development of Nietzche's ideas and the important place in philosophy they still hold to this day. The Influence of Emerson has been well documented on the evolution of Nietzsche Emerson. These volumes were, " crumbling" filled with " notes in the margins" and also β†’

John-smith-interview term paper samples

He is currently a Senior Software Developer with the organization. John, is working with the Software team as a senior developer, he provides inputs for the initial design and analysis during start phase of all Java Projects. As his primary responsibility, John works with the development team for realizing the β†’

The downfall of macbeth term paper

Macbeth is ambitious for power and his character deteriorates as he acquires and tries to maintain it leading to his downfall. Macbeth comes across as a man of great character at the opening of the play. Nonetheless, he goes on to murder the king and his character takes a turn for the worst as he β†’

Nursing – schizophrenia and psychosis

Symptoms Schizophrenia symptoms are categorized into cognitive symptoms, negative symptoms, and positive symptoms. Symptoms of psychosis and schizophrenia.

Free term paper on the difference in quality of health care in america and other countries

The following paper is a discussion of the Health Care in the United States of America, and a comparison of US Health Care with Health Care in some other countries. Discussion The American Health Care system is one of the most elaborate health care systems in the world, complete with federal as well as β†’

How and why did america expand westward term paper sample

There were different opinions at the time on whether America should indeed expand to the west but the desire for expansion and the rewards that would come with it was too great from America to back down from what she called Manifest Destiny. Justification for Territorial Expansion The desire for a country to expand β†’

Free do the economic consequences of obamas expansion of government harmonize with term paper example

In this assertion, Higss specifically refers to the First World War, the Great Depression of the 1930s, and the Second World War among other major crises that have occurred in the history of the United States. In the new crisis, the government provides even more resources than currently available, and the process continues with every β†’

Why do americans consider love to be a prerequisite for marriage term paper sample

Sociologists devoted less interest to the subject of love as its regards marriage up until the recent time when it became the order of the day. Studies conducted by sociologists identified that the times between 1920s and 1930s marked the turning point in the ideology of young people with respect to love and marriage. The β†’

The hip-hop origin from afro american blues and change in modern hip hop lyrics reflecting violence and sexual promiscuity

In the 1970s, it was all about the struggle and how artists have climbed up the social latter and have paved away to educate people about their emotions and tell their stories through " Hip hop" music. The message in the Hip Hop music rhymed with religious preaching of peaceful coexistence and encouraged people to β†’

Organizational behavior term paper

In early age the managerial role of every organization find the financial, physical and human as a tool of resources to get the goal like productivity. But today the management of organization rethink that the human resources are not only as a tool of business. In modern time every organization need to manage β†’

Free ethics and intervention practice term paper example

The therapeutic approach requires that the members of the patients' social circle confront the person with regards to the damages experienced as a result of the drinking behavior. During the conversation, the patient is informed about the negative impacts of the drinking habit to the family and what the behavior β†’

Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder term paper example

From the harmful effects of drugs and alcohol, to the physiological changes that occur within the mother's body as a response to stress and dietary deficiencies, the influence of such prenatal events can prove to be lifelong for the child. Alcohol can constrict the blood vessels within the placenta, thus hindering the delivery of vital β†’

Should the drinking age be lowered from 21 to a younger age term paper

Further in the introductory paragraph, the authors introduce the audience to the third issue of the article; the debate of reducing the minimum drinking age to 18. The flow of the article is as follows; drinking has several indicated health problems, drinking among the youth is high, increasing the availability of alcohol to the youth β†’

Industrial pollution

Witnesses on the ground and the Member of Parliament in the area claimed that the flower companies extracted water from the lake and at the same time dumped the pesticides laden wastes into the lake. Pesticides and fertilizers are beneficial in the farmer's field but not in lake where they will promote the growth of β†’

Term paper, rizal

Once in the history of the Phillipines, there is a man who opened the eyes of each and every women..it wasdoctorRizal. Rizal wrote the essay to open up the eyes of our country women.

Economics of multinational enterprise

From such findings the countries with lower relative prices have a comparative advantage in that commodity and a comparative disadvantage in the other commodity as compared to the second nation. Gains made by a country with higher comparative prices as compared to that with lower vary depending on the terms of trade and pre-trade price β†’

The role of christianity in modern korea term paper samples

As opposed to the emergence of Catholicism in Korea, the development of Protestantism there was associated with external influences, namely the activities of the missionaries. The peculiarities of Korean Christianity are concerned with the significant role of Western scientific works in its development, as well as the quickness of its emergence and growth. The influence β†’

Community health assessment -polypharmacy in the elderly in louisville, kentucky term paper samples

The objective of the team is to lead the program and determine the health status, needs, and health resources pertaining to Polypharmacy of elderly in Jefferson County. This allows us to incorporate inputs from the community and health sources, which can be a part of the organizational plan.

Social policy and social programs term paper

The objective of this goal is to measure the quality of the education program and set the standard of the quality of the low quality education programs. The second goal for this organization is to developed reliable and user-friendly informational system. The objective is to improve the management of the facilities and the more the β†’

The relationship between technology and politics, culture, religion, government term paper

This paper argues that despite the devastating effects of technological advancements of the recent century, technology remains an integral part of the society that should be embraced in all of these phenomena. Culture and Technology Cultural and technological progresses have been controversial components of the society. These questions among a host of several other β†’

Masking poor communication term paper

Communication is usually strong in the initial stages of building a relation where both the genders; male and female are concerned about the needs and desires of each other and try to communicate as much as possible to understand each other better. The article notifies that strangers are in a better position sometimes to understand β†’

Example of challenges in communication term paper

With the traditional teams, this might be possible since the communication can be done in the meetings and the people can be brought to see the idea from the perspective of the one giving the message. As such, the challenge of bringing about synergy in the team could be one of the greatest barriers to β†’

Good term paper about an acquired neurological language disorder: aphasia

When it comes to the brain, the center of our mind and control center of the entire body, it becomes all the more serious. Today there are a number of programs, medications, and therapies intended to improve, repair, and aid in the recovery of patients suffering from aphasia.

Good example of types of body language term paper

The most basic model of communication suggest that to be able to establish a line of communication, there has to be a message (anything that can be sent or conveyed), a recipient (the person or entity that will receive the message), and a sender (which is usually the one who would initiate the communication process). β†’

Example of term paper on islamic women in american culture

There are several differences between Islam and American women. The most topical issue is the role of women in Islam culture. The second generation of Islamic women is significantly different from the first one in behavior and obedience to the rules.

Example of term paper on wernickes aphasia

The damage could result from the following: Area that are vital to language processing, cerebral infarction, intracerebral hemorrhage and Seizure and head trauma. Applied Neuroanatomy and Neurophysiology The affected area termed Wernicke's area is a region of the cerebral cortex which is involve in written and spoken language. The Diagnosis of Aphasia.

Progressive movement term paper examples

On the other hand, many black American women's clubs affiliated with the National Association of Colored Women engaged in ensuring that the government addressed the needs and welfare of African Americans. Another important organization was The National Congress of Mothers (later the Parent Teacher Association) instituted in 1897 to address the needs of β†’

Example of middle-class sensibility in the bigamist and high noon. term paper

- The Bigamist As the American middle class of the 1950's went, The Bigamist is one of the few movies that typify the post war middle class sensibility in the country. This may hold true to the American middle class in general, though in the context of The Bigamist, one

Edmund morgan’s views on american popular sovereignty rise term paper

To Morgan, governance by the people is a myth. Edmund Morgan postulates that the use of the word " The people" to explain the origin of the government is quite misleading because this word is so vague that it cannot really ascribe certain rights or duties among parties concerned. This belief comprised an assumption of β†’

Mary shelleys frankenstein term paper sample

In addition, Shelley's story seeks to demonstrate how the adoption of modern technology within society has the ability to lead to unnatural consequences that would have negative effects to both the survival and the comfort of mankind. Analysis Motifs of Knowledge in Novel First, it is important to look at how Shelley brings β†’

Style as character insight: the use of irony and free indirect discourse in jane austen’s major works term paper

This paper endeavors to critically analyze the stylistic devices Jane Austen employs in her work to recreate the social psychology of the 19th century British upper classes for the reader. The paper favors the devices of irony and free indirect discourse as the main stylistic choices Jane Austen applies to give the reader insight and β†’

Free stalking term paper sample

Stalking disrupts the victims' daily routines as they try to avoid the stalker such as changing jobs, homes, phone numbers and mailing addresses. Theories of stalking Several theories abound regarding the causes of stalking, and why some people are susceptible to stalking than others. In revenge cases, stalkers mostly resort to physical harm or β†’

Good example of term paper on thelma and louise

Both Thelma and Louise have a problem in their marriages and this happens to be the reason as to why they want to take a break. The major effect of the trip happens when Thelma packs the revolver in her purse. From that link, JD becomes a major β†’

Term paper on us supreme court justice antonin scalia

Surprisingly, one piece of information that the report does not ask for is how much the Justices make each year on the Supreme Court. When Scalia joined the Supreme Court, he was the youngest justice to serve at that time. In regards to the Constitution, Scalia believes the Court should focus on the actual text β†’

National security and constitutional rights term paper examples

In the case of Denis v United States, the supreme court was to determine whether a section of the community party leaders who were alleged to have engaged in a conspiracy to violate the Smith act with regard to freedom of speech. However, the suspension clause in the constitution provides that this right can be β†’

Shelby county v holder term paper example

Apex Court of America struck down this requirement of voting rights act and waved the way for voting rights of African Americans without any kind of discrimination. Congress's main aim of enacting Voting rights act of 1965 was to deal with racial discrimination in exercising the voting right. Supreme Court, while entertaining the certiorari, concluded β†’

Free term paper on legal issues in child abuse and neglect

If such a decision is made, the prosecutor will approach a judge for the orders to carry out the arrest and the examination. Since it is likely that Diane will be under the placement of the Department of Children and Families, a decision may be made to have her testify in closed circuit camera.

Free term paper on mandatory sentencing or plea bargaining

They introduced a minimum mandatory sentence for crack cocaine related cased and threw in a twenty years to life sentence if the defendant was also using a firearm at the time of the crime. The prosecutor will offer a plea bargain that entitles the defendant to plead to a lesser set of charges than the β†’

Example of juvenile probations term paper

However, in the 19th century, the system began to evolve, and it began to accommodate the new system for the minors. In other words, it works to ensure the offender is accountable for their actions, the community is kept safe and the offender becomes a useful person in the society.

Sec 405 week 3 discussion 1 (computer laws) term paper examples

There are several computer laws but this paper will discuss Computer Fraud and Abuse Act of 1986 and the Florida Criminal Use of Personal Identification Information laws, discussing penalty levels, of each law, whether they are clear and specific and whether the penalty levels are appropriate for law breakers. This is for whoever commits fraud β†’

Government and politics term paper sample

Connecticut is the crucial case which pushed the Supreme Court to rule for the protection of the right to privacy. Describe the facts of that case. There was a law in Connecticut that prohibited the use of any type of drug or medicine or any medical tool thereof with an intention of preventing β†’

Example of juvenile delinquents and the court system term paper

There are various types of offenses and punishment considered based on the information provided by the finest law experts who represent international organizations and the collegiums of lawyers, addressing the problem of juvenile justice and the ways of overcoming the issue in their respective reports, reviews, and programs. Key words: juvenile justice, crime, offender, court, β†’

Example of term paper on what is psychopathology

In the field of abnormal psychology, it is imposed that there are instances when humans intend to become rather evasive in the lives of others just so to realize the importance of themselves and take note of the real role they play in the society. In a world where not β†’

Problem oriented policing term paper examples

This led to the birth of the concept of problem oriented policing. Problem Oriented Policing In the past there had been high focus on improving the internal operations and the staff in the police department. The measurement parameters would be the effectiveness of the police in addressing community problems. There have been various challenges β†’

Proposed solution to the gang problem in the united states term paper

Introduction Because of the increasing number, geographical expansion, and demographic changes of the menace of street gangs from the 1990s, there has been a consistent call for a policy guideline on the best way that could be used to deal with the gang challenge. The enduring nature of street gangs, as well as β†’

Russian mafia term paper example

The top was paid so as to have backup on the part of the law and to provide supply of illegal shops, while thieves were paid not to become victims of the attacks. In the first half of the 1970s, along with a wave of immigrants in the U.S., criminals moved there as well. And β†’

Administrator duties: corporal punishment term paper samples

Kurtzman, have seen their way to the Supreme Court over these and other issues in order to ensure that students receive a fair education at the hands of teachers and administrators. The seamy underbelly of the school system can often creep up in the form of abuse, as seen in the Ingraham v.

Homicide term paper example

The truth is that murder can be said to be another form of the homicide, which is stated to be in the criminal homicide characteristics. There are a number of surveys that have been conducted in the United States of America in order to determine the figures of the offenders, victims or the weapons used β†’

Comprehensive theory on violence and criminal profiling in investigation term paper sample

For a long time psychologists have been used informally, by the police, intelligence agencies and the military to understand the thinking of people that were apprehended in times of social upheaval. Comprehensive Theory on Violence and Criminal Profiling In Investigation In carrying out investigations, the investigator and the criminal justice system endeavor to understand β†’